七年级上学期英语总复习
服装类clothes : socks, T-shirt, shirt-shorts, sweater, shoes, skirt, pants, hats, bag, jacket 月份months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October,
November, December
数词numbers(基数词汇（归纳）:
1. 称呼relatives: parents(mother=Mom; father =Dad);grandparents(grandfather=grandpa;
grandmother=grandma);uncle---aunt; brother---sister; son----daughter; cousin; friend (pen friend) Mrs. /// Miss/// Mr
2. 职业profession: dancer, singer, swimmer, painter, teacher, student, musician , runner, actor, writer
3. 姓（last name） :Smith, Green, Black, Brown, White, Hand, Miller, Hall
男孩名(boy’s first name)：Alan, Jim, Tony, Mike, Jack, Nick, Bob, Tom, Tim, David, Dave, Paul, Tommy, peter, Barry, Ed , Bill, Mark, Peter, Dale, Frank, Eric, 女孩名(girl’s first name) :Jenny, Gina, Mary, Linda, Kim, Sonia, Jane, Kelsy, Anna, Lucy, Lily, Mona, Emma, Sally, Sandra, Alice, Cindy, Grace, Helen, 4. 名词归类(n) :
学习用品school things: backpack, eraser, pencil (pencil case, pencil sharpener), pen, bag, dictionary, English book , math book, book, case, ruler, school ID card), map
地方名places： bedroom, room, club, school, class, family, floor , city, china, America, store, hotel, home, classroom
家具furniture： desk, dresser, drawer, chair, bookcase, sofa, bed；
用品family things： photo, picture , alarm clock , clock, key, watch, quit, computer, telephone (phone), card, video tape, ring, plant, CD, TV
水果fruits：pear, strawberry, orange, apple, banana, number, day, sport 蔬菜vegetables: tomato, potato, carrot, broccoli, 其它食物food: ice cream, hamburger, salad, French fries, egg, chicken, 三餐名meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner, dessert 词):one-two-three-four-five-six-seven-eight-nine-ten-eleven-twelve-thirteen-fourteen-fifteen-sixteen-seventeen-eighteen-nineteen-twenty-thirty-forty-fifty-sixty-seventy-eighty-ninety-hundred 序数词;
first-second-third-fourth-fifth-sixth-seventh-eighth-ninth-tenth-eleventh-twelfth-thirteenth-fourteenth-fifteenth-sixteenth-seventeenth-eighteenth-nineteenth-twentieth-thirtieth-fortieth-fiftieth-… 运动器材instruments for sports: soccer, football, tennis, volleyball, basketball, baseball, ping-pong, bowling, golf, badminton, bat, racket, baseball bat, tennis racket, chess
学科school subjects: music, P.E., Chinese, English, biology, politics, history, geography, math, computer, physics, chemistry, art, science, self-study.(homework) 节日或活动festival or activities: school day, music festival, speech contest, school trip, English party, birthday, basketball game, Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, Spring Festival, May Day, New Year, Christmas Day, date of birth,
时间time: hour, day, morning, afternoon, evening, week, weekend, month, year, am, pm 周days in a week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday , Thursday, Friday ,Saturday ,Sunday,
电影movies: thriller, comedy, documentary, action movie, romance, tragedy, Beijing opera, 乐器:musical instruments; piano, drum, guitar, trumpet, violin,
5评价性语言description words: interesting, relaxing, fun, funny, difficult, easy, boring, good, great, nice, fine, exciting, useful, helpful, happy, sweet, sad, scary, successful,
6形容词adj : big, short, small, long, welcome, healthy, late, busy, early, sorry, old, favorite, new, little, many
7介词prep: in, on, under, next to, near, behind, of , for, to, with , about, before, after, around
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8动词的运用v: take-bring , call, let, watch, play, know, spell, thank, excuse, meet , answer, look, have, sound, play, please, let, need, is, am, are, can, do , does, run, eat, like, help, want, sell, see, buy, come, afford, think , learn, find , go , speak, sing, paint, draw, join, dance, show, brush, get, work, wish , tell , start , write,, listen, love, survey, 9.颜色color: red, green, black, white, orange, white, blue, brown, gray,
10缩略形式与完全形式: That’s---That is It’s----It is I’m ---I am Where’s----Where is They’re----They are She’s----She is What’s----What is He’s----He is You’re-----You are Let’s----Let us don’t----do not doesn’t----does not name’s ----name is isn’t----is not aren’t---are not can’t--can not
副词adv: then, well , best, soon, really, too, around, about, usually , next, very,
疑问词:How(how much, how old, how many ), What(what color, what subject, what club, what time, what class,, what about…..), who , why ,where ,when 11. “an”的使用:an orange///an eraser///an apple///an English book///an interesting book/// an ID card///an alarm clock/ an uncle/ an exciting movie//an “a/e/f/h/i/l/m/n/o/r/s/x/” 12.反义词或对应词: first-last, question—answer, ask-answer, white-black , Yes-No lost-found , she-he , boy-girl , this-that ,these-those , on-under, it-they come-go, big-small, long-short , old-new, sell-buy, boring-interesting(fun), on- under, sad-happy, difficult-easy, 13.同音异形词: four-for too-two-to son-sun 14.同义词: family name=last name telephone=phone picture=photo thanks=thank you. next to == near==beside 15.连词: (and, because, but, or, so ,well) eg: I have an eraser and a pen.(连名词)// This is Paul and that’s Alice.(连句子) I have a black and White TV.(连形容词). And this is my friend.(连上句) 16..分清代词:I(主格)----my(形物)—me(宾格) she(主格)—her(形物) he(主格)—his(形物) you(主格)---your(形物) they(主格)---them(宾格) it(主/宾格)---it’s(它是) we(主格)---us(宾格) 我 你 他 她 它 我们 他们 主 I you he she it we they 宾 me you him her it us them your his her its our their 所有my 17．要求掌握：1、名词单复数的变化。P98（重点：pens, pencil cases, dictionaries, photos, watches, movies, tomatoes, potatoes, documentaries, buses, teeth, comedies, strawberries, sports, shoes, shorts, pants……） 2．动词的第三人称单数的变化。P102 (重点： play-plays, like-likes, have-has, do-does, watch-watches, go-goes, brush-brushes, get-gets, want-wants, …..) 句型转换 陈述句(肯定,否定);一般疑问句,肯定回答,否定回答.) 1.She is a girl.------She is not a girl.-----Is she a girl? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t. 2.I have a backpack. ----I don’t have a backpack.----Do you have a backpack?
Yes, I do. //No, I don’t. She has a backpack.-----She doesn’t have a backpack.=-------Does she have a backpack? Yes, she does./// No, she doesn’t.
3.She can speak English well. --She can’t speak English well.--Can she speak English well? 4.单变复:This is a dictionary.------These are dictionaries. 复变单:Those are my brothers.------That is my brother.
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写作训练:
1. 设计一张名片，介绍自己或他人的名字（last/ first name），岁数，性别，班级，住址，爱好（sports I play），电话号码)
2. 写一篇介绍家庭或朋友的文章/写一封信介绍自己的家庭照。（注意使用：this, that, these, those及称呼的使用）
3. 写一篇介绍房间物品位置的文章。（物品的书写，方位词的使用） 4. 写一篇失物启事或招领启事。（交代丢失的或招领的物品，联系方式）
5. 写一封信给家人或同学、朋友，要求他们带物品去某地或拿物品来某地，并告知各物品的方位。（注意Be动词和方位介词的使用）
6. 写一篇对话：邀请某人参加某运动及表达他参加与不参加的原因。（运用：I have…/Well, let’s…./That sounds good/interesting/boring/fun/relaxing/difficult.
7. 写一篇文章介绍自己和他人的收藏物，如体育用品的收藏，学习用品的收藏，家庭用品的收藏。（运用I have a…collection. I have …, and more.// She/My father has…..）
8. 写一则“体育俱乐部的启事” 或为某组织/活动招聘相关人员 (学会写标题, 运用want for , musician, singer, can you…?Do you play….? Do you like….? We have…….clubs:……,and more.）
9. 能通过现成的一张家谱图/相片和一张房间图写一篇介绍类的小短文。 10. 通过自己或他人的的日常作息时间表,以”MY DAY”为题写一篇短文.
11. 介绍自己或他人的喜好: 食物,电影, 运动, 科目,并表明原因.(运用can, like, favorite及一些评价性语言)
12. 写一则招聘启事,为某组织/活动招聘相关人员(运用want for , musician, singer,can you…?)
13.写一封信,在信中告诉某人有关自己或人的早上/下午/晚上/学习及爱好的情况,注意写信的格 式(Do you want to know about…? Please write soon. Best wishes…..)
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