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云南丽江英语导游词

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云南丽江英语导游词

【篇一:丽江英语导游词】

the ancient town of lijiang ladies and gentleman:

i am very pleased to serve as your tour guide. today we are

going to visit the ancient town of lijiang------before we get there, i?d like to give you a brief introduction to it.

located in northwest of yn province, lijiang is about 580 kilometers away from km with an average elevation of 2400 meters. the population of lijiang is about 1.12 million. among which the population of naxi the main nationality here, is 260000.so how about the surroundings of lijiang.

located in the north of lijiang town, the yulong snow mountains is the

southernmost modern marine glaciers in the temperate zone of the north hemisphere. the other famous scenic spots around lijiang are--- the laojunshan mountain, lugu lake and the tiger leaping gorge which are also very famous and attracted many tourists. the famous characteristics of naxi culture are the 3 living fossils, they are----the character fossil. created in tang dynasty, the dongba character was regarded as the only existing hieroglyph; and the music fossil, the naxi ancient music, later we will fully appreciate the beauty and

mystery of the music, i will give you more details; and the third fossil is the human society fossil, the mosuo matriarchal family.most mosuo people living near the lugu lake still practice their ?walking marriage? custom. at night the man comes to the woman?s house and return to his house in the morning, so they live separately. women manage the

households and yield works, play a more important role than men in family life.

now we have come to the ancient town of lijiang, which enjoys the fame ?eastern venice?. and it has another name-dayan town, which literally means –a great ink slab, with lion

mountain in the west and elephant mountain in the north, the ancient town is surrounded by green hills, so it looks like a jade ink slab. the town was first built in song dynasty and has

a long history of 800 years. in 1997 it was listed in the world culture heritage.

now we are arriving at the entrance to the town, as you can see, there is a big carved wall in front of us, from the figures on the surface of the wall, you can see a character who has similar image to a monk, but in naxi culture he is a dongba whose function is like a priest in christianity, he plays a very important role in naxi people?s life. especially for faith.

going ahead we will see a white screen with an inscription by former leader jiang zeming on may 2 1997 meaning –the world?s cultural heritage: the ancient town of the lijiang.

now you can see the old town has no walls, it was said that the hereditary ruler of lijiang used to be surnamed mu but if this character mu was surrounded with a frame or a wall, it would become an another chinese character ---kun, which means siege or predicament. so there is no stone wall

surrounded, very different from other old town in china right? ok let?s pay attention to the two waterwheels, which are said to be lover waterwheels or mother and son waterwheels, but no matter what they stand for, they have the same meaning---they will nestle to each other for ever.

follow me, let?s walk up to the yulong bridge, the spring from the yulong snow mountain is divided into 3 branches and sub-branches to flow into the old town. so let me give you a tip, because there are so many streets and lanes in the town, it is like a maze. if you are lost , you can easily find the entrance to the ancient town by walking up any of the streams.

so everyone is here? let?s go into the old town. the road under our feet is parallel to the streams which can wash the road when blocked up, so the streets are neither muddy in the rainy season nor dusty in the dry season. the town depends on water for existence, so there are so many streams that more than 350 wooden or stone bridges in the town were built. and the most famous bridges are the baisui bridge and dashi bridge which also called men bridge.

through the dashi bridge, now we have come to the sifang street, which means square street. because it looks like a

chinese seal meaning ruling everywhere, it is the center of the ancient town. the square street is surrounded by five main streets; they are xinhua wuyi qiyi guangyi xinyi

leading in all directions.

in ancient times ,it had been an important marketing center on the ancient tea-horse road. the trade history was more than 300 years. but now many handicraft shops, tea houses and restaurants make it a sea of the visitors. in every saturdays evening. the naxi people usually gather and dance here, unfortunately today is monday we can?t catch that fantastic night. and around the square there are many protected naxi traditional building, the typical styles are “three houses and one screen wall” and “four houses and five courtyards. this building is called kegong archway, it was built 100 years ago to honor the 3 brothers passed the provincial official eolling

exams. the original building was 2 storied, but it was destroyed by fire and rebuilt as 3-story on the former site

now the naxi boys and girls are coming, you can see the naxi men have the same clothes as han people, on the contrary, most naxi women wear blue blouses and trousers, covered by blue or black aprons. the t-shaped traditional ape on the back symbolizes the heavens, the seven embroidered circles

symbolize the dipper. 2 larger circles, one on each shoulder, symbolize sun and moon, which mean they work day and night, so it is very lucky to marry a naxi woman, (bachelors should not miss this opportunity.)

now we are enjoying the naxi ancient music, it was praised by the contemporary as the “living fossil of music “it is composed of “baisha fine music” “dongjing music” and ”huangjing music” and all the performers are naxi minority. there are usually 24 players in the group, some of them are aged. they use the original instruments, which are not seen in other parts of the world. there are more than 5 theaters for this chinese classic music. but all of them are quite atmospheric, with wooden

stages for the musicians and wood chairs and benches for the audiences, sitting here, listening to the naxi music; you will be lost in this china?s shangri-la.

now our visit to lijiang is drawing to a close, i am afraid

everyone must be hungry. now we will go back to the hotel and have supper. at night we will join the campfire with naxi people. let?s go!!!!

【篇二:云南丽江的英文导游词】

lijiang is a beautiful shining jewel on the northwest yunnan plateau neighboring the southeast side of the tibetan plateau which is considered to be the roof of the world. it is impressive because of its scenery and lush vegetation.lijiang boasts of breath-taking wonderful sights such as jade dragon snow mountain and its modern maritime glacier, the only one of its kind in the southern end of the northern hemisphere; tiger

leaping gorge; the world - famous grand canyon; lugu lake, the cultural cradle of the matriarchy of the yongning mosuo people in ninglang. lijiang town is officially called dayan town—— dayan literally means a great inkstab, a graphic description of the town’s location on a piece of rich flatland fed by a river and surrounded by green mountains. there is no other town in china like dayan which incorporates the folkways of so many people and the architectural styles of both north and south china.the people of naxi, while developing their land of snow-clad mountains and turbulent rivers since ancient times, have to their credit the dong ba culture seen as one of the world wonders, a culture all-embracing while unique. 考试资料网 all these natural sceneries and these cultural treasures of the minority peoples have been continuously drawing tourists from all over the world and have recently vote lijiang as one of the favorite destinations in china.notes:1. lijiang 丽江2. roof of the world 世界屋脊3. jade dragon snow mountain 玉龙雪山4. tiger-leaping gorge 虎跳峡5. lugu lake 泸沽湖6. dayan town 大研镇

【篇三:丽江的英文导游词介绍1】

hello everyone.my name is yang yifei,you can call me

xiaoyang if you like.it is a honour for me to have the chance to introduce the lijiang to you. 丽江的英文导游词介绍

来源:考试大【考试大:助你将考试一网打尽】2006年7月6日 it is said there is a fairyland beneath the colorful clouds of southern china. a place blessed with fresh air, clear streams, breathtaking snow-capped mountains, and an undisturbed landscape inhabited by a friendly group of people. life in this fairyland is so peaceful, a fairyland called lijiang, located at the hub of tibet, yunnan and sichuan provinces.

这是说,有中国南方下五彩缤纷的云仙境。空气清新的得天独厚的地方,清澈的溪流,美不胜收的雪山,以及不受干扰的景观由人民的友好集团居住。在这仙境生活是如此宁静,仙境称为丽江,在,云南,四川等省的枢纽位置。

lijiang is a beautiful shining jewel on the northwest yunnan plateau neighboring the southeast side of the tibetan plateau which is considered to be the roof of the world. it is impressive because of its scenery and lush vegetation.

lijiang boasts of breath-taking wonderful sights such as jade dragon snow mountain and its modern maritime glacier, the only one of its kind in the southern end of the northern hemisphere; tiger leaping gorge; the world - famous grand canyon; lugu lake, the cultural cradle of the matriarchy of the yongning mosuo people in ninglang. lijiang town is officially called dayan town—— dayan literally means a great inkstab, a graphic description of the town’s location on a piece of rich flatland fed by a river and surrounded by green mountains. there is no other town in china like dayan which incorporates the folkways of so many people and the architectural styles of both north and south china.

the people of naxi, while developing their land of snow-clad mountains and turbulent rivers since ancient times, have to their credit the dong ba culture seen as one of the world wonders, a culture all-embracing while unique.

all these natural sceneries and these cultural treasures of the minority peoples have been continuously drawing tourists from all over the world and have recently vote lijiang as one of the favorite destinations in china. notes:

1. lijiang 丽江

2. roof of the world 世界屋脊

3. jade dragon snow mountain 玉龙雪山 4. tiger-leaping gorge 虎跳峡

丽江是一个美丽闪耀在滇西北高原明珠相邻的青藏高原被认为是“世界的屋脊“的东南侧。这是因为它的风景和令人印象深刻的茂密植被丽江惊人的,如玉龙雪山和冰川的现代化海上,其在北半球南端绝无仅有的美妙景观拥有。虎跳峡;世界 -著名的大峡谷国家公园,泸沽湖的“母权制“的宁蒗永宁摩梭人文化的摇篮。丽江古城被正式称为

“大研镇“ - ”大雁“的字面意思是“伟大的inkstab“,一个城市的位置上喂一河和青山环抱一块平地丰富生动地描述。有没有像中国其他城市的大雁集成了这么多人,这两个北部和南部的中国建筑风格。纳西族人民的风俗习惯,同时发展他们的积雪覆盖的群山和湍急的河流,自古以来土地,有到了自己的信用“董巴文化“为一体的世界奇观之一看到,一种文化无所不包,而唯一的。所有这些自然景观和少数民族人民这些文化瑰宝不断吸取世界各地的游客,最近投票的最喜爱的目的地之一,中国丽江

i think you will enjoy a good time.thats all ,thank you! 旅游英语:丽江英语导游词 it is said there is a fairyland

beneath the colorful clouds of southern china. a place blessed with fresh air, clear streams, breathtaking snow-capped mountains, and an undisturbed landscape inhabited by a

friendly group of people. life in this fairyland is so peaceful, a fairyland called lijiang, located at the hub of tibet, yunnan and sichuan provinces.

while the geographical position of lijiang city is remote, it has the advantage of ensuring a pleasant year round climate and a wide variety of tourist resources in the 20,600 square

kilometers area. the earliest recorded history of lijiang can be traced back to the warring states period (476 bc-221 bc) but with the advent of the tang dynasty (618-907), the local

economy reached a peak with the development of the ancient tea-horse road which made a great contribution to both commercial and cultural communication between tibet, sichuan and yunnan provinces.

at present, lijiang city is an attractive tourist destination in yunnan province that exercises jurisdiction over four counties and an old town district. lijiang is the main region inhabited by naxi group, one of chinas 55 minority ethnic groups. in its long history, the local residents have established their splendid dongba culture which has absorbed aspects of the culture of tibet and the central plains along the middle and lower reaches of the yellow river. the various souvenirs marked with these dongba hieroglyphs are very popular with visitors from home and abroad.

lijiang has the best preserved ancient town in china - the old town which has been listed in the world cultural heritages by unesco in 1997. the old town was once the center of lijiang and

continues to maintain the original flavor of the local lifestyle, the typical groups of buildings and the profound cultural

heritage of the region. when wandering along square street or any other streets in the old town, you will be struck by the peaceful surroundings. from enjoying the sight of the setting sun from historic hotels to local farmsteads, there are many favorable things here for travelers. naturally, there are a number of tour destinations to enhance your visit as well. among them, the most famous is mufu (mus palace) which should not be missed during your trip.

around lijiang, there are a number of splendid natural beauty spots that will certainly astonish you. if you like to see

superlative natural scenery, jade dragon snow mountain which provides a majestic backdrop to the moon-embracing pavilion at black dragon pond will fulfill your desire. for those seeking an exotic experience in lijiang, a visit to the mosuo people beside lugu lake is a must. they are called the last kingdom of women on earth. if you would like to experience the local lifestyle, then come and participate in one or more of their various festivals that are held throughout the year.

lijiang does not have a direct rail link and is reached by travelers by air or by coach. however, having got to lijiang,

visiting round and about is easy with the help of the city buses, taxis or for the more energetic by bicycle. however, please

dont forget to save some time to walk in lijiang. along your way, you must visit some of the souvenir shops and taste some local dishes and snacks. at night, the famous bar street in the old town is really worth a visit. no matter where you go, you will find a harmonious combination of tradition and fashion in lijiang city.

the smart and unsophisticated naxi people who have long inhabited lijiang preserve the unique and profuse dongba culture. in fact, a great number of scholars and travelers are attracted to this mysterious place more for the culture than its charming sceneries. dongba culture is of a religious nature and make up the most important component of the ancient naxi culture.

however, before the form of the dongba culture, the naxi

people in lijiang followed the native religion of sorcery. during the tang (618-907) and song (960-1279)

dynasties, a series of the other cultures, such as the tibetan bon religion, buddhism and taoism, were introduced into this region, affecting the native religion. along with the impact and blending among these various cultures, the new dongba religion was founded. the dongba culture is said to been passed on by the dongbas who were sages that integrated song, dance, the classics, history, painting and medicine. they enjoyed a high social position within the naxi group because they were

considered as mediums between humans, gods and ghosts, as well as are able to remove disasters and guarantee good fortunes. at present, there are no more than 30 dongbas living in lijiang, so it is a memorable experience for travelers to visit these dongbas.

dongba characters

the immense dongba culture consists of its writings,

scriptures, paintings, dance and music. amongst them, the dongba characters are not surprisingly the soul of the dongba culture. enjoying a history of over 1,000 years, it is still used by a few naxi people even now. at first, the dongba character was just a kind of hieroglyphic recorded on wood and stone. later, with the use of paper, the use of characters gained popularity and gained its formal name. as a rare cultural treasure for all mankind, the dongba character is the only existing

hieroglyphic in china and praised to be the living fossil showing the characters origin and development of human society.

dongba scriptures

all dongba scriptures were written in the picture-like

characters, so they are not interpretable by ordinary folk.

however, under the help of the dongbas, some scriptures were translated into mandarin and shown to readers at the end of the last century. these scriptures contain almost all aspects of the naxi people, ranging from the nations legends and history to traditional dancing and music. now, these dongba

scriptures are kept in many countries other than china, such as the united states of america, canada, japan, britain, france, germany and austria. dongba paintings

traditionally, the exquisite and colorful dongba paintings completely reveal the beliefs and good wishes of the naxi people. some of them are drawn to depict the daily lives of locals. the most famous dongba painting is the painting of sacred road to heaven which is approximately 14 meters long and 0.26 meters wide. this painting tells the story of how the dying mans soul is released from suffering. vivid scenes

describe how he passes into hell, the human world, the natural heaven

and finally heaven. nowadays, local artisans have created a series of modern dongba paintings that retain the essence of those from more traditional times. dongba dance and music

the same to the other minorities, dance and music play vital roles in the naxi peoples daily life. the classical naxi dance is the dongba dance which is a kind of religious dance being played in the sacrifice events. however, most of these dancing show the locals fight against the natural world and the forces of evil. there are about 60 kinds of dance recorded in two dongba scriptures, including animal dance, sword and bow dance as well as the god dance. in fact, most of dance

movements prefer to imitate animals, such as tiger, elephant, frog, monkey and eagle.

in the sacrifice events of dongba religion, the dance is usually accompanied with the dongba music (also the naxi ancient music). the content of these music is mainly derived from the scriptures and widely singing by the naxi people. the used

instruments include ring, drum, gong and cymbal, producing simple but impressive rhythm. fortunately, when come to

lijiang, traveler can enjoy the dongba dance and music shows in the dongba palace and naxi concert hall.

这是说,有中国南方下五彩缤纷的云仙境。空气清新的得天独厚的地方,清澈的溪流,美不胜收的雪山,以及不受干扰的景观由人民的友好集团居住。在这仙境生活是如此宁静,仙境称为丽江,在,云南,四川等省的枢纽位置。 尽管丽江市地理位置偏远,它有责任确保全年宜人的气候和旅游资源的20,600平方公里的多种优势。最早的文字记载的历史丽江可追溯至战国时期(公元前

,但与唐王朝(公元618-907年)的出现,当地的经济达476年,公元前221年)

到了与古代茶叶发展高峰马道路作出了巨大贡献,同时与,四川和云南两省的商业和文化交流。

目前,丽江市是云南省吸引力的旅游目的地,行使管辖权四县和古城区。丽江是纳西族的主要区域的集团,中国55个少数民族之一居住。在悠久的历史,当地居民都建立了灿烂的东巴文化已吸收了与中原的中部和沿黄河下游文化方面。东巴象形文字与这些标记的各种纪念品都非常国内外游客欢迎。

丽江在中国保存最完整的古城 - 旧城区已被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产在1997年。旧城区曾是丽江中心,继续保持原有生活方式的地方风味,建筑物的典型群体和深厚的地区的文化遗产。当沿坊街或在任何其他街道的旧城区漫步,你会惊讶的和平环境。从欣赏夕阳的视线从历史的酒店,当地农庄,也有许多有利的东西在这里的旅客。当然,还有一些旅游目的地的数量,以提高您的访问

以及。其中,最有名的是木府(木府),它不应该在你的旅程错过。 丽江周边,有许多壮丽的自然风景点,那一定会让你们许多震惊。如果你想看看绝妙的自然风光,玉龙雪山提供了一个向月球包罗馆黑龙潭雄伟的大背景下将实现你的愿望。对于寻求在丽江的摩梭人参观异国经验的泸沽湖是必须的。他们被

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