2022年潍坊工程职业学院单招英语题库及答案解析

学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________

题号 得分 一、单选题

1．I knew I had not studied enough as soon as I _____the exam question. A.see B.saw C.have seen D.was seeing 答案： B

2．____with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice ? A.To face B.Having faced C.Faced 答案： C

3．It is required that the money _____ paid immediately. A.will be

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一 二 三 四 总分 B.must be C.be D.is 答案： C

4．I waited only two minutes before I was ___ __. A.called in B.taken up C.looked up 答案： A

5．The two boys were fighting each other, and it was hard for us to ____ them. A.divide B.prevent C.separate D.keep 答案： C

6．Jay had a car accident ______ a rainy night. A.in

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B.on C.at D.by 答案： B

7．Leave here at once, or you will ___ the police A.call in B.call on C.call for D.call up 答案： A

8．Father _____ today’s newspaper yet. ______ to bring it to him. A.hasn’t read, Don’t forget B.didn’t read, Not forget C.hadn’t read, Didn’t forget D.doesn’t read, Do forget 答案： A

9．The man standing over there is a friend of ________.

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A.them

B.Tom’s father’s C.Tom

D.Tom’s father 答案： B

10．_______ you are happy, it doesn’t matter what you do. A.as long as B.since C.only D.although 答案： A

11．Several journalists ________ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago. A.interview B.interviewed C.will interview D.had interviewed 答案：

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B

12．For our own safety，it’s important to ________ the traffic rule on the way to school. A.break B.make C.change D.follow 答案： D

13．Tom will go for a picnic with his classmates if _______ this Sunday. A.won’t rain B.isn’t raining C.doesn’t rain D.don’t rain 答案： C

14．Ronald Reagan was elected ______ of the United States in 1981 A.president B.as President C.the president

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D.a president 答案： A

15．It is almost five years____we saw each other last time A.since B.before C.after 答案： A

二、完形填空

1．Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water(1) your house, give light and cook food. But fire can bum things too. Nobody knows(2)people began to use fire. One story from Australia (3)a man a very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought firedown. Today people know how to(4)a fire with matches or lighters or lighters Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches and lighters can be very (5). Fire kills people every year. Soyou must be careful (6) matches and lighters. You should also learn to (7) fires. Fires need oxyen(氧气). Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the(8)Cover a fire with water or sand.If you don' t have them around, you could use your (9)or a blanket. This keeps the air from a fire.Be careful with fire, and it will help you.Be careless with fire, and it might (10) you.

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1)( ) A.beautify B.brighten C.warm D.clean 答案： C 2)( ) A.where B.why C.what D.how 答案： D 3)( )

A.looks after B.tells about C.turns to D.laughs at 答案：

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B 4)( ) A.carry B.fix C.make D.catch 答案： C 5)( ) A.important B.special C.small D.dangerous 答案： D 6)( ) A.to B.about C.On D.after

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答案： B 7)( ) A.put out B.turn over C.use up D.take away 答案： A 8)( ) A.sand B.match C.air D.food 答案： C 9)( ) A.match B.rope C.coat

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D.sand 答案： C 10)( ) A.hurt B.break C.frighten D.spoil 答案： A

三、阅读理解

1．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

Believe it or not, optical illusion can cut highway accident. Japan is a case in point. It has reduced car accidents on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion.Bent stripes, called chevrons painted on the roads made drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down. Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C is planning to repeat Japanese success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway accidents. High

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speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all deadly traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will carry out its tests on areas where speedrelated dangers are the greatest-culver, exist slopes, traffic circles, and bridges. Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars. Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than really are, but also make a road appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of the traffic accidents. 1)The text mainly discusses__________. A.a new way of highway speed control B.a new way of painting highways C.a new way of training drivers D.the uses of optical illusion 答案： A

2)On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that _______. A.they should keep distances from other cars B.they are driving in the wrong way C.they should slow down their speed

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D.they are close to the speed limit 答案： C

3)The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that it ______. A.can keep drivers awake B.can cut road accidents in half C.will have a longer effect on drivers D.will look more attractive 答案： C

4)The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ______.

A.try out the Japanese method in certain areas B.change the road signs across the country C.replace straight, horizontal bars with chevrons D.repeat the Japanese road patterns 答案： A 四、翻译

1．Fish stay in water, or they will die.

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答案：

鱼离开水就会死。

2．Do you mind talking about your work experience? 答案：

你介意谈谈你的工作经历吗? 3．Think twice before you do. 答案： 三思而后行。

4．That’s why I came. 答案：

这是我来的原因。

5．I did it because I wanted to. 答案：

因为我想做，所以就做了。

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