监利新教育实验学校英语总复习专项练习题 日期： 课题：被动语态 班级： 姓名： 等次： Do you know the different formations of the passive voices?Learn yourself, please. 一般现在时am/is /are + pp. 现在进行时am/is /are+ being + pp. 现在完成时have/has+been + pp. 一般过去时was/ were+ pp. 过去进行时was/ were + being + pp. 过去完成时had been + pp. 一般将来时will + be + pp. 或am/is/are going to+ be + pp. 过去将来时would+ be + pp.或was/were going to+ be + pp. 情态动词的被动语态 must/can/ may/should + be + pp. 动词不定式的被动语态 to + be + pp. 请注意；1)省去“to”的动词不定式在变为被动语态时“to”还原。 2)某些及物动词与副词well, easily等连用，用主动语态表示被动意思。如“sell, write, wear, wash, open, close……” 3)”look, feel, sound, taste, smell”等用作系动词时，后接形容词作表语，不可用于被动语态。 Use them to finish the following exercises.Every success with you! 一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 01. English __________ (speak) as a second language in some countries. 02. Now many kinds of work __________ (can do) by robots. 03. She ______ （invite）to a birthday party tomorrow evening. 04. When and where to go for the holiday (not decide) yet. 05. John ______ （hear）go upstairs two hours ago. 06. “I’m afraid it _______ (need) mending”, Mrs. White turned off the TV. 07. Where to have the meeting _________ (discuss) now. 08.The accident _________ (happen) just now. 09.These books______ （sell）well, and they ____ （sell）out quickly. 10. Now he ______ (be) asked if the meeting _______ (hold) next Friday. 二.单项选择题。 ( )11.--Did you go to Jack’s birthday party? ---No,I____. A. am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.haven’t invited D.didn’t invite ( )12. China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors for Shang hai. A.has been named B.have been named C.has named D.have named. ( )13. In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___. A.to do;interested in B.to do;interested C.do;interested D.do;interested. ( )14.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now. A.are doing B.are being done C.has been done D.will be done. ( )15..Neither of them ___ in China A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made. ( )16. The monkey was seen____out of the tree. A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump ( )17. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( )18.---My shoes are worn out. ---___. A. Can't they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it. C. How much do they cost? D. Can't they mended? ( )19. Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by ( )20. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely. A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to ( )21.The river smells terrible. People must _____ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing ( )22---Do you like the flower? ---Yes, it _____ sweet. A. is smelling B. smelt C. is smelt D. smells ( )23.It snowed heavily last night. The ground _____ thick snow. A. was covered with B. was filled with C. was made of D. was getting on with ( )24.The bridge _____ in three weeks. A. will build B. is built C. will be built D. is being built ( )25.Paul doesn’t have to be made _____. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning ( )26.---Have you moved into the new house?---No, not yet. The rooms _____. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting ( )27.These stones___well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted ( )28.Great changes___ in the past ten years in China. A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place ( )29. Look out, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__ A. burnt B. burn C. burning D. get burn ( )30. The apple___very sweet. A. is tasted B. taste C. tastes D. are tasting ( )31.---What do you think of the TV play? ---Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time. A. watching B. watched C. seen D. seeing. 三.将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。 32.You needn't do it now. It ____ _____ _____ by you now. 33. People use metal for making machines. Metal ____ ____ for making machines. 34. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week. A New Year Card ____ ____ ____ me by Lucy last week. 35. He made me do that for him. I ____ ____ ____ ____ that for him. 36.You must not plant trees in very dry earth. Trees ___ ____ _____ _____ in very dry earth.
