2020-2021学年四川省成锦江区八年级下学期期末测试英语试卷(Word版,含答案)

八年级英语

注意事项∶

1.全卷分 A 卷和B 卷, A 卷满分 100 分, B 卷满分 50 分;考试时间 120 分钟。 2.作答前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。

3.选择题部分请在答题卡使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题部分请在答题卡使用 0.5 毫米黑色的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

5.保持答题卡面（机读卡加答题卷）清洁, 不得折叠、污染、破损等。

A卷（共100分）

第一部分 听力测试（共30小题, 计30分）

一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1分;计5分）

1. A. Sure, you can. 2. A. Sounds great. 3. A. In two years.

B. Certainly not. B. Thanks.

C. I'm afraid not. I have the flu. C. Good job. C. For two years. C. I see. C. People's park.

B. Two years ago.

4. A. Be careful next time. 5. A. Yes, Id like to.

B. Oh, sorry to hear that. B. No thanks.

二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片, 并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。 （共5 小题, 每小题1分;计 5分）

A

B

C

D

E

6. __________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. __________

三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1分;计 10 分）

11. A. Once.

B. Twice.

C. Three times. C. 4 years old. C. To be a cleaner. C. 2:50. C. Fang Te.

12. A. 11 years old. B. 7 years old.

13. A. To be a zookeeper. 14. A. 3:30.

B. To be a guide. B. 3:10.

15. A. Happy Valley. B. Water Park.

16. A. Looking after his sister. 17. A. They like fighting 18. A. By bike.

B. Working in the hospital. C. Doing homework B. They are hard-working. C. They are helpful. B. By bus.

C. By car. C. 190 yuan.

19. A. 150 yuan. B. 170 yuan.

20.

四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题, 每小题I分;计5分） 21. The couple bought the house because _______________. A it has heaters（取暖器）

B. it is big and cheap

C. it is not far from their office

22. The couple bought the house in ______________ . A. spring

B. autumn

C. winter

23. The couple ________ for the coming cold winter. A. went on vacation

B. bought some heaters

C. did nothing but wait

24.The elder sisters didn't have any heaters in the house because they___. A. could stand the cold winter B. didn't have enough money C. never stayed there for winter

25.Afer hearing the words from the sister, the couple will feel___________. A. upset

B. lucky

C. satisfied

五、听下面一段短文, 根据内容补全所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题, 每小题分;计5分）

Classrooms in two different countries In China ◆ Students' classrooms are fixed（固In the US ◆Students go to different 定的 ）. Teachers. 26 teaching classrooms for different subjects. Kinds classrooms of in different classrooms. ◆Some subjects like English and ◆All students learn the same things math are their must. Other subjects so that they have no other 27 . like music and arts depend on 28 . ◆Desks and chairs face the ◆Students can _ 30 _their desks blackboard and teachers usually stand and chairs depending on different __29 of in the front. class activities, then teachers either stand in the front or sit with their students. classrooms 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题, 计40分） 六、选择填空。（共 15 小题, 计 20 分）

A. 从以下各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10 小题, 每小题1分; 计10 分） 31. What______ unbelievable event! A building in Shenzhen suddenly shook without earthquake. A. a

B. /

C. an

32. As the Grain rain (谷雨) comes, the temperature _______higher and higher. A. raises

B. rises

C. runs

33. ________our homeland greener, Earth Day is set up on April 22nd every year. A. To make

B. making

C. made

34. -Jacob, can you come to my Sweet 14 party tomorrow evening? -Sorry, I______ stay at home to look after my baby sister. A. must

B. could

C. can't

35. Chinese space scientists jumped_____ for TianWea-1's successful landing on Mars. A. in person

B. in surprise

C. in excitement

36. I only read the first two pages. I can't decide the killer ______I finish the whole story. A. if

B. so

C. unless

37. Friends, the more careful you are during the exam. ______ mistake you'll make. A. the more

B. the fewer

C. the less

38. As an exchange student from Asia, I have_____ eating with forks. I am used to the chopsticks(筷子). A. fun

B. luck

C. trouble

39. Although the two close friends moved to different countries, they haven't____ their relationship. A. cut off

B. cut up

C. cut out

40. –Nancy, could you lend me a pen?

-Sure, Here are two. You can take ____________of them and leave one for me. A. both

B. neither

C. either

B．补全对话, 根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) P-Peter B-Bill

B: Hey Peter Where did you go on holiday?

P: Hi. Bill. I just came back from Beijing. ___41____Its a Beijing Opera facial mask(面具) B: Thank you. but why do people paint it black? P:___42____For example. Zhang Fei.

B:I know he is a very famous character in Chinese history. P:___43___ B:I went to Sichuan province. I ate ice cream in special shape there. P: Shapes? B: Yeah. ____44____ P: Haha! A nice idea to show its culture. ____45____ A. If I have a chance. I will try it. B. Black means the man is honest and direct. C. Here is a gift for you. D. Some look like panda sand others look like masks from Sanxingdui. E. Did you go anywhere interesting? 二、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从ABC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题, 计20分。A篇每小题2分, 计10分:B篇每小题1分, 计10分)

A

Traveling around the world is a dream for many, but back in 1872,it

wasn't

that

simple.

Phileas

Fogg,a

rich

Englishman,__46___that he can travel around the world in 80 days, or he will lose his money. Fogg with his servant, takes train, ships and even an elephant during his___47__. In the face of

different culture, different kinds of people, different problems, will they be__48____in traveling around the world? Will they get the true meaning of life? Around the world in 80 days(1872),written by French writer Jules Veme, is one of the most popular novels of the 19thcentury. People___49____Jules Veme the father of modern science fiction.

Do you want to know the____50___of the story? Get his book to find the answer! 46. A. replies 47. A. life 48. A. tired

B. explains B. journey

C. promises C. experience C. interested C. offer C. start

B. successful B. introduce B. ending

B

49. A. consider 50. A. writer

Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present On Christmas Eve, a boy was walking__51__ the shiny new car, when Paul came out of his office.

\"Is this yours?\" he said.

Paul answered, \"My brother gave it to me for Christmas. ”

__52_,the boy said \" You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you__53_?Boy, I wish . . . \"

Of course Paul knew what he wished for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. “I wish,” the boy went on, \"I could_ 54_a brother like that. ”

Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my car? “Oh, yes. ”

After a while the boy said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul__55_a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. _56_, Paul was wrong again. Will you stop where those two steps are? the boy asked. He ran up the steps. Later, while Paul heard him coming back, he was carrying his little crippled (跛脚的) brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, and pointed to the car. “There it is, brother, just like I told you_57_. His brother gave it to him for Christmas. And some day I’ll give you __58_in the future. . . then you can_59_all the pretty things through the windows yourself that I've been trying to tell you about. ”

Paul asked the 2 boys to begin a holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what the God meant, “It is better to_60_. ” 51. A. across

B. around

C. along C. Unfairly C. anything C. laughed C. be C. Usually C. here C. one C. know C. accept

52. A. Unbelievably 53. A. nothing

B. Unexpectedly B. something B. smiled B. share

55. A. satisfied 54. A. have

56. A. Naturally 57. A. upstairs 58. A. it

B. Actually

B. downstairs B. that B. do B. give

59. A. see

60. A. receive

三、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”(共5小题, 每小题2分;计10分) A Letter From 2070 Hi, This is the year 2070. I have just turned 50, but I look like a person of 85. Because I don't have enough water to drink. I'm afraid I don’t have much time left to live. I'm already one of the oldest people in this society. I remember when I was five years old. everything was very different. There were lots of trees in the parks. I could enjoy a shower for half an hour. At that time. women had beautiful hair. Now we have to shave(刷) our heads to keep them clean without the use of water. I remember there were “Save Water” warnings(警告)in many places. but nobody paid attention. We believed water would last forever Now, all the rivers and lakes are either dry or polluted. Water is much more expensive than gold. In the past, doctors suggested adults drink eight glasses of water a day Now days, I am only allowed half a glass. People die young. When my son asks me about my childhood. I tell him about how pleasant it was to fish in the rivers and how healthy people were. When he asks, “Why is there no clean water now?” I feel very sorry. I belong to a person who turned a blind eye to all the warnings. I wish this letter could travel back in time and that it would make people living in the 2020s truly understand the importance of saving water. Best, Natalie 61. According to the passage, a person who is 85 is one of the oldest people in society. 62. There used to be lots of trees and women used to have beautiful hair. 63. Now, water is much more expensive than gold because it will last forever. . The writer probably didn’t save water when he was young. 65. The article is written to give people advice on how to save water.

四、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分；计 20 分)

A

In China, some movies called “Red Movies”. They tell moving stories and brave action of the Chinese people. “Red Movies” are important memories of most Chinese. To celebrate the Party's 100th birthday, let's learn about some classic“Red Movies” Name: Sparkling Red Star Year: in 1974 It tells the story of Pan Dongzi changes and from his a Name: The Red Detachment of Women Year: in 1961 In the movie, a woman named Wu Qionghua runs away from Nan Batian, a teenager to a great hero. It is a classic mix of war film, bad person on Hainan island. With the help of children’s film and musical. Hong Changqing, Wu becomes the leader of a group and leads the group to the win. Name：Tunnel War Year：in 1965 The movie is about some villagers Name：Letter with Feather Year：in 1954 A smart brave young and boy from a small town takes an important protecting themselves from the Japanese letter to our army during the war (1937～1945). army. 66. The true meaning behind Red Movies is to show_____ .

A. happiness, beauty and health in Chinese culture B. bloody wars between China and Japan C. the heroic spirit during the war time

67. Tom, aged 13, likes music. He will probably choose______ .

A. Sparkling Red Star

B. Tunnel War

C. Letter with Feather

68. Among the following movies _______was the earliest.

A. The Red Detachment of Women B. Tunnel War C. Letter with Feather

69. According to the passage, we can know _________.

A. In The Red Detachment of Women, Hong Changqing leads the group to the win. B. Tunnel War is about some villagers protecting the Chingese army. C. Letter with Feather wants to speak highly of a brave and smart boy. 70. We probably see the passage from_______ .

A. an ad

B. a magazine

B

Du Fu, one of the greatest poets in China, is popular with most of us. However, Du is largely unknown in the Western world.

The BBC's one-hour documentary Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet, introduces the great poet to Westerners. As the first English-language documentary about Du it compares him to Dante and Shakespeare, two of the greatest writers of the West.

C. a storybook

In the film, British historian Michael Wood pictures the poet's life. He visits a number of places, such as the poet's-birthplace of Gongyi in Henan and the Du Fu Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂) in Chengdu. Along the way, he meets and talks to people who tell the fantastic stories of the poet. The film also has talks with researchers and recitals (朗诵) of Du's works by British actor Sir Ian McKellen. He is known for performing Shakespeare's works.

The documentary explains why Du's works have been popular for so long. “Chinese people really treasure the recording of history and Du Fu is better than anyone at showing history in his works. ” said Zeng Xiangbo, a teacher at Renmin University.

Du lived under the rule of Tang Xuanzong and he worked for the government But because of the An Lushan Rebellion(安史之乱), he ran away with his family, living a poor life. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his care for his country and people, as well as describing the simple joys of life.

71. How does the documentary introduce Du Fu to the westerners?

A. By reading and listening to Du Fu's famous works. B. By meeting and talking with some famous poets in China. C. By visiting places which have to do with Du Fu's daily lives. 72. After watching the documentary, what can people know?

A. There are similarities between Du Fu and Shakespeare. B. Some fantastic stories happened to Du's friends. C. Sir Ian McKellen once played the role of Du Fu. 73. Which of the following is TRUE about the documentary?

A. It's the first documentary about Do Fu.

B. Michael Wood acts as a guide to introduce Du Fu. C. It was made by BBC and lasts for an hour and a half.

74. According to the writer, why do Chinese like Du Fu's works so much?

A. From his works, people can have a clear knowledge of Tang history. B. Du Fu's works drew a clear picture of the great culture about China. C. Du Fu carefully described the An Lushan Rebellion in all his works. 75. The writer wrote the last paragraph to_____ .

A. add more information to the documentary

B. get readers to know Du Fu's poor life at that time

C. let readers better understand Du's works with the history behind them

B 卷（共 50 分）

一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 1. Thanks to Yuan Longping's rice research, nobody in China goes h______ .

2. From Sanxingdui to Jinsha, from Dujiangyan to the world's earliest paper money jiaozi,Tianfu culture has a________ the world.

3. It's better for us to tell the reasons t______ than to find an excuse when we do something wrong.

4. Many people call b__________ a tree, but it is a kind of grass that pandas like best.

5. The friendly way that Chinese treat(对待) the 15-clephant family gives a l_____ to the whole world.

二、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 10 分） L-Li Lin W-Wei Hua

W：Hey, Li Lin. You are running on such a hot day again?

L：Come on, Wei Hua. For next ___1___PE test of Zhongkao, I have to practice from now. You know I'm not good at running.

W：You're right. The early bird catches the worm.

L：For us, the new PE test is much more difficult There will be ten ___2____ points and two new subjects in 2022.

W：That's true. 'm afraid I will lose some points in pull-up(引体向上) because of my___3___in arms.

L：800-meter race is the most challenging for me. I always have difficulty__4__while running. The closer I get to the finish line, the thinner I feel the air is.

W：It seems that you are ____5___ of some running skills. Maybe joining school running club can help. The teachers there are experts in this area. They can explain the rules more ___6____ and train you better.

L：Sounds great! It's said that music and arts will be tested in Zhongkao too.

W：What good news! They help students enjoy the beauty from arts and ___7___their creativity. L：However, some parents are____8___this decision. They worry that it will bring more stress ___9____students already have heavy schoolwork.

W：It's____10____to much. Twelve cities in six provinces have already started the practice. The tests are only about what they have learned in class, so most of the students can get high marks. 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思 正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分；计 10 分） a be begin cheap common end left no see surprise though well The “Double Eleven”Shopping Festival is one of the largest shopping festivals in China. Last year, the biggest winner, Alibaba, alone__1__498. 2 billion yuan in trade.

Many people believe such large shopping festivals can help them save lots of money. After all, many customers do buy some goods the ___2___in a year. But if you take a careful look at the sales prices, you'll find that many of them___3___in “9” or “99”. In our everyday life, we hardly say, “Just give me 5. 99 minutes. ” Or it's____4_____to

say, “Just give me 59 minutes. ” We get used to saying, “Just give me six minutes” and “Just give me 60 minutes. ” Why do stores choose the other way round？

According to Lee E. Hibbett, an expert of marketing, this pricing skill___5__around for a century. No one knows who invented it. It's clear that stores all like it. Prices that have “99” and “9” simply sell______6____.

The skill is based on(基于) how we read. On a price tag, we can easily remember the number on the far__7___. We can remember the “5” most___8___5. 99 yuan is pretty close to 6 yuan. Something that sells for 5. 99 yuan just seems like a better deal than the one that sells for yuan. In a 2016 study, Hibbett asked a clothing company to raise the price of one of its dresses. He and his workmates all thought fewer people would buy the dress, but the result actually___9____them. Sales were up by a third when the price was raised from $34 to $39. However, raising the price from $34 to $44 made___10___difference.

So be careful with prices with “99” or “9. ” They may make you spend more money but not save some！ 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 四、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 10 分）

A. 补全短文。根据短文内容, 从短文后的 A～F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文, 并将代表句 子的字母填涂在答题卡相应题号的位置上。（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分；计 5 分）

When you cut yourself, you bleed. If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. 1 At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong！

When doctors understand bow blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. 2 This is called “blood transfusion”.

But there are two problems, First, it does not always work 3 Later, doctors find that not all people have the same kind of blood There are four groups-O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.

There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. 4 So they need a way to keep the blood till someone needs it. At first they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it for a very long time.

We call a place to keep money a “bank”. We call a place to keep blood a “blood bank”. One day when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a “blood bank”. 5 Or perhaps one day you may become ill and may need blood. The “blood bank” will give it to you. A. People have always known that. B. Often they can not find a person in time. C. You can get money easily from the bank. D. In this way, you may stop someone from dying. E. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. F. The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person. 1 2 3 4 5 B. 完成表格, 阅读下面短文, 根据其内容 , 完成表格中所缺的信息, 并将答案填写在答题卡 相应的题号位置上。（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 5 分）

Emo Rubik first created cubes to help his students understand 3D geometry( 几 何 ) Unexpectedly, the Rubik's Cube became one of the best well-known toys in history, with more than 350 million sold till now. Here are some questions with Emo Rubik for people to better understand the cubes.

●How did you come up with the Rubik's Cube?

I was looking for a tool to explain 3D transformation(转换). That led me to discover the Cube. I don't like the word “invent” because it's really just to find what is already there but not seen by others. Another person can take a walk on your road and see stones but you might see that one has the possibility to become a treasure. What you need is patience.

●What difficulty did you face when selling your cubes widely?

Finding people who have the same ideas with you takes time and luck. You need a partner with certain knowledge. And you need teamwork so that you're moving together. Our first factory was a very small company(公司). But even so, the Cube I made with them was very popular. Later, we finally found another American toy company and made a deal. That is the beginning of the Cube's craze in the world.

●You later created other Rubik products. How did you keep creating?

Many people have lots of ideas. I think what makes me different is I have a good ability of evaluating (评估) mine, and if I find something important in one of my ideas, I will keep-on doing it before I'm able to make it perfect. Probably the most important thing is that I love what I do. That's the key to achieving your goals.

五、书面表达。（计 15 分）

近年来, 大多数中学生周末忙于参加各种补习班, 导致学业压力过重, 不利于身心健康。 如果周末不再有补习班, 你将有怎样的周末?请结合下面儿幅图, 以 My Weekend 为题, 谈谈你的周末安排, 并分别说明这样安排的好处。

注意：

1、请先在答题卡上将题目补充完整； 2、阐述背景；

3、文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名； 4、词数：100 左右。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案：

A卷 听力测试∶

1-5 CACBC 6-10 DBEAC 11-15 CABAB 26.take turns

27. choices

16-20ACBBC

21-25 BBCCA

28. (their) interests/ interest

29. Organization/Plans/Arrangement(s) 30.move 31-35CBAAC 36-40CBCAC 41-45CBEDA

46-50CBBAB 51-55BACCB 56-60BACAB 61-65BABAB 66-70CACCB 71-75CABAC B卷

一、补全单词1. hungry 2. amazed 3. truthfully 4. bamboo 5. lead 二、完成对话1. year’s 2. more 3. weakness 4. breathing 5. short

6. clearly 7. develop 8. against 9. as/since 10. unnecessary 三、短文填空 1. saw 6. better

2. most cheaply 3. end 7. beginning

8. though

4. uncommon 9. surprised

5. has been 10. no

四、阅读表达 补全短文：1-5 AFEBD 完成表格：

6. interview 7. The popularity of the cube 8. instead of 9. similarly 10. won’t until 书面表达

A possible version∶ My Relaxing Weekend

These years, most students have been busy having many after-school classes. They are under too

much pressure and it is bad for health. If there are no after-school classes, for me, I will be happy I want a relaxing weekend. I won't stay up late, but to have enough time to finish my homework carefully. Then, I'll spend more time with my family. We all like camping. It helps improve our relationship. I can also play football with my friends. It makes me strong. I plan to volunteer at old people's home, too. Everyone should take part in helping others. I am looking forward to my relaxing weekend.