贵州省毕节市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

英语试题（人教版）

（满分∶150分）

第一部分 听力（30分）

Ⅰ．听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题;每小题1分）

Ⅱ，听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。（共10 小题;满分 15 分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成6 至10小题。（每小题1分） 6.When is the birthday party?

A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Sunday afternoon. 7. What lesson does Sam have today?

A. A piano lesson.B. A guitar lesson.C.A violin lesson. 8. How does Bob's sister get to school?C, A.By bike.B. On foot. C. By bus. 9. What does Tom want to buy? A. A coat.B. A sweater.C. A handbag.

10.When is Mike going to have a math test? A. Monday.B. Saturday. C. Sunday.

（B）听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。（每小题2分） 11. What is Rock Theater famous for?

A. Its good sound and big seats. B. Its big screen and low prices. C. Its good sound and big screens. 12. How will the woman go there? A.On foot. B. By bus.C. By taxi.

（C）听第二段对话，完成13至15小题。（每小题2分） 13. Who has the oven? A. Helen.B. Peter.C. Eliza.

14. What food would Peter like to make?

A. The Christmas turkey. B. The Thanksgiving cake. C. The Thanksgiving turkey.

15. How long should Peter cook it?

A. For 2 hours.B. For 2.5 hours.C. For 6 hours.

Ⅲ.听短文。根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。短文听三遍。（共5小题;每小题 2分） 16.When did the boy go to the science museum in Shanghai? A. Last June.B. Last July.C. Last August. 17. What did the robot look like? A. He had one hand and one eye. B. He had one hand and two eyes. C. He had two hands and two eyes. 18.How long could the robot work a day?

A. Twelve hours.B. Twenty hours.C. Twenty-four hours. 19. What could the robot do?

A.Talk with people. B. Show people around.C. Know people's health problems. 20. What does the boy hope to do?

A. Make a robot. B. Have a robot.C. Be a doctor. 第二部分 单项选择（10 分）

从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（每小题1分，共10分）

21. I don't have____ food. And the food isn't A. enough; enough good B. enough; good enough

C. good enough; enough D. good enough; enough good 22. Last week, our class did___on our school trip. A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything

23.—How do you like the soap opera?____. It's really boring.

A. I like it very much B. Yes, I'd like to C. I don't think so D. I can't stand it 24.There___a talent show in three days.

A.has B. will be C. is D. is going to have 25.-___can we get there?—In five minutes.

A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long 26.—Who is the____in your class?

—Tony is. Most of us are thirteen. Tony is only eleven. A. younger B. youngest C. older D. oldest

27.If they _____a trip to China, they ____to Xi'an first.

A. will take; will fly B. will take; fly C. take; will fly D. take;fly 28.—____do you want to be when you grow up? -I want to be a teacher.

A. What B. Who C. How D. When

29.—Can you come to the opening of my company,Becky? _

A. It doesn't matter B. Sure, I'd love to C. You're welcome D. It's up to you 30. It's cold, so we plan at home,

A. stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay 第三部分 完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，从短文各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

Ann lives in a small ill age. Her husband Tom is a 31, but he only has a small piece of land.He can't get enough crops（庄稼）for 32 family. One day Tom found a job in a town which was far away from his village. Before he 33,Tom said to Ann,\"Please take good care of our children 34 I am away.I will get some money there. Then I'll buy some 35 for you. Don't worry about me. I'll write 36 you\"After that,Ann got a 37 from her husband every month. But as soon as she got it,she 38_it in a box. Because she39_went to school, she didn't know how to read. One of her children asked,\"Why don't you ask someone to read them for you?\"Ann said,\"Your father will 40 them for me when he comes back.\"

31. A. farmer B.doctor C. teacher D. driver 32.A. its B. our C.her D. his

33.A. slept B. left C. stopped D. jumped 34.A. how B. why C. when D. where 35.A.books B. bags C. coffee D. food 36.A.from B to C. under D. in 37.A.letter B. box C. bird D. book

38.A.wanted B. hoped C. put D. remembered 39.A. never B. often C. always D.sometimes 40.A. give B. ask C. read D. write 第四部分 阅读理解（40分）

Ⅰ.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15 小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger. Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways.

Don't forget to eat your breakfast.Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning.

Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise,and people need exercise for good health. Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.

Have a rest about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to take a rest,such as getting up and walking,sitting down to listen to music and so on. 41. If we want to keep healthy, we can get ____ways from the passage. A.three B. five C. four D. six

42.The underlined（下划线的）word\"stretch\"means ___in Chinese. A.锻炼B.收拢C. 敲打D.伸展

43. What should you do when you're tired?

A. Sit down and listen to music B. Get up and walk C. Play basketball D.A or B 44. Which of the following is True?

A. Breakfast can give you energy（能量）for the morning. B. We need eight cups of water every afternoon. C. Take a walk before meals every day.

D. After sitting for one hour,we should have a rest for about twenty minutes. 45. The best title for the passage is___

A. It's Important to Keep Healthy B. Why People Do Exercise C. Ways to Keep Healthy D. Take Care of Yourself

B

An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and brushes（颜料和画笔）and painted till evening. When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said,\"No,I don't want money. But give me one of your pictures. What's money? In a week, it will all be finished, but your picture will still be here.\"

The artists was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered,\"It's not that. My son is a student in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes home next month,I'll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more,I think.\" 46. Where did the artist spend his holiday? A.On the beach. B. In the countryside. C. In the mountains.D. In a foreign country.

47.The underlined word \"it\"refer to（指的是）____ A. money B. the picture C. the holiday D. time 48. What does the farmer's son do?

A.A teacher. B. An artist. C. A student D. A worker. 49. After hearing the farmer's words,perhaps the artist would be

A. very worried B. very happy C. very thankful D. very disappointed（失望的） 50.From the passage,we can learn that_.

A. the artist got up late every day during the holiday B. the artist went outside for a walk after having dinner C. the farmer's son wanted to be a farmer like his father D. the farmer thought the artist's pictures were not good

C

Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing? Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact,being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing.

You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge（挑战）comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them， and usually they will smile at you, too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way.

Start a talk positively（积极地）.Try to speak first.Simple greetings such as\"Hello!\"\"How is it going?\"and\"It's a little cloudy today, isn't it?\" are a good start. After that,you can talk more. For example, you can talk about the latest news. But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you won't have much to say.

The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can communicate（交流）better.If you like playing sports,go to a sports club. You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness 51. The passage gives us____pieces of advice on how to become outgoing. A. two B. three C. four D. five

52.The writer advises that a shy person can stay with if he or she wants to try becoming outgoing.

A. classmates B. parents C. friends D. teachers

53. According to the writer, is the best way to become outgoing. A. starting a small talk B. smiling C. playing sports D. going out

54. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word\"latest\"in the passage? A.最迟的B. 最新的C.最差的D.最强的 55. Which of the following is NOT true? A. A shy person won't become outgoing.

B. If you want to become outgoing,you'd better start a talk first. C. Being outgoing isn't so hard as you think.

D. Going out is a very important step to become outgoing.

Ⅱ．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

D

56 If you visit Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin,you will find 18 robots there. They are ready to serve you and make sure that you enjoy eating in the restaurant.

57 When you walk in, you'll see a robot come up and say,\"Hello,

Earth Person! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant.\"After you order your meal, the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. When the food is ready，a robot waiter will glide（滑行）out of the kitchen to serve you with your meal._58

You may ask,\"Where did all these robots come from?\"Liu said the robots were made by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company.59

After a busy day，all the robots will go for a\"meal\"，which is electricity（电），for about two hours. 60 The restaurant now has a menu with more than 30 dishes,and the price for a dinner is about 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant?

A. Robots can sing and dance like people. B. Robots serving people isn't a dream any more. C. It will be difficult to make robots think like human. D. He said he spent 200,000 to 300,000 yuan on each robot. E. After the \"meal\ F. It's wonderful to see how the 18 robots work in the restaurant. G.And when people enjoy their delicious food,a robot sings lovely songs to them. 第五部分 情景交际（10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi,Lisa! Tomorrow is Sunday._61

B:I'm going to go shopping with my mother. My mother is going to buy a new skirt for me. A: Really? You are so lucky.62

B:We are going to buy it in Jinfang Supermarket.63 A:I'm afraid not. I'm going to take piano lessons. B:I see._

A:At two o'clock in the afternoon. B: Is that interesting?

A: Yes,I love it very much. B:_ 65

A: That's my dream and I'm going to work hard for it. A. Would you like to go with us? B. What are you going to do? C. Are you going to be a pianist when you grow up? D. What time are you going to take? E. Where are you going shopping? 卷Ⅱ 第六部分 短文改错（15分）

阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（A）处是否有错误。如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个\"√/\";如有错误（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正∶ 画线部分为多余的词;把该词写在该行右边横线上，并画上斜线（\\）。画线部分为错词∶在该行有边横线上写出正确的词。有漏字符号（A）处缺一个词;在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。

请在答题卡相应位置答题。（每小题1.5分，共15分） What will the world be like in a future? People66._____

will use more land to built new towns and houses.67.______ Then there will have less room for cows and 68._____ sheeps, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe69.____ no one will eat it every day, and they will eat70._____ more vegetable and fruit. Maybe people71._____ will be the healthier. Work in the future will72.____ be different,also. Robots will do dangerous and73. hard work. Because A this, many people won't74.___ has enough work to do.This will be a problem. 75._____ 第七部分 书面表达（30分）

书面表达分A、B两部分，A部分10分，B部分 20分。文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息。 A.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个20-30词的结尾。使短文连贯完整。 I had a wonderful summer vacation last year. I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents. The weather there was nice and the air was clean, I did many interesting things B 以My Best Friend and I为题写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征。 提示∶1.我的好友名叫琳达;

2.在某些方面，我们看上去一样;在某些方面，我们看起来不同;3.我们都有黑眼睛，黑头发;4.

她比我高，比我文静，很认真;5.我外向一点，而且比她风趣; 6.都喜欢看新闻，因为希望弄清楚世界各地正发生什么∶ 7.琳达长大后想成为一名教师.帮助贫困山区的孩子。而我想成为一名医生，挽救事多人的生命。

My Best Friend and I